
General Information
Brahma Kumaris is a worldwide spiritual movement dedicated to personal transformation and world renewal. Founded in India in 1937, the movement has spread to over 110 countries on all continents and has had an extensive impact in many sectors as an international NGO. However, their real commitment is to helping individuals transform their perspective of the world from material to spiritual. It supports the cultivation of a deep collective consciousness of peace and of the individual dignity of each soul.
National and International Co-ordination
The spiritual headquarters of Brahma Kumaris is in Mount Abu, India. At a national level, activities are generally co-ordinated by local people in alignment with the spiritual principles of Brahma Kumaris, working in accordance with the laws of the land. Activities of international interest are coordinated regionally from offices in London, Moscow, Nairobi, New York and Sydney.
Brahma Kumaris History
Brahma Kumaris was founded by Dada Lekhraj Kripalani, a retired Indian businessman, in 1937 in Hyderabad, a city now in Pakistan. His spiritual name is Prajapita Brahma and he is lovingly called Brahma Baba. After experiencing a series of visions in 1936, he was inspired to create a school where the principles and practices of a virtuous and meditative life could be taught. The original name was 'Om Mandli'. It consisted of a handful of men, women and children, many of whom decided to stay together as a community.

In spite of the incredible social upheavals which were going on in pre-Partition India, these people came together, initially in Hyderabad and a year later they moved to Karachi. With time, a simple and clear body of knowledge about the nature of the soul, God and time became revealed. In 1950 (two years after Partition), the group moved to its present location in Mount Abu, India. Until then, these nearly 400 individuals lived as a self-sufficient community, devoting their time to intense spiritual study, meditation and self-transformation.
Brahma Baba, the Founder

Brahma Baba, born into a humble home as Lekhraj Kripalani in the 1880s, was the son of a village schoolmaster. Lekhraj was brought up within the disciplines of the Hindu tradition. After different jobs, he entered the jewellery business, later earning a considerable fortune as a diamond trader. He was the father of five children and a leader within his local community, known especially for his philanthropy. In 1936, around the time when most people at his age start to plan their retirement, he actually entered into the most active and fascinating phase of his life. After a series of deep spiritual experiences and visions, he felt an extremely strong pull to give up his business and dedicate his time, energy and wealth to laying the foundations of what later would become the Brahma Kumaris World Spiritual University.
Between 1937 and 1938, he formed a Managing Committee of eight young women and surrendered all his property and assets to a Trust administered by them.

After guiding the creation of many Brahma Kumaris centres throughout India, he passed on in January 1969. The Tower of Peace on the Madhuban campus is a tribute to the invincible spirit of this ordinary human being who achieved greatness by rising to the challenge of the deeper truths of life.
Role of Women as Spiritual Leaders

Brahma Kumaris is the largest spiritual organization in the world led by women. It was the founder, Prajapita Brahma Baba, who chose to put women in front from the very beginning, and it has set Brahma Kumaris apart on the stage of the world's religions and spiritual organizations. For over 80 years, their leadership has been characterized by steady courage, a capacity for forgiveness and a deep commitment to unity.
Although women hold the top administrative positions, the women who hold these positions have always made decisions in partnership with the men. It is a partnership and consensus model of leadership, based on respect, equality and humility. As such, it stands as an exemplar of accomplished and harmonious jurisdiction.
The Leaders
Rajyogini Dadi Hridayamohini, Administrative Head, Brahma Kumaris

Her name means ‘The one who attracts the heart'. It fits the way she is exactly. Popularly known as Gulzar (‘rose garden'), she was one of the original members of the boarding school set up in 1937 by Brahma Baba. Her long-term, concentrated training in spiritual principles and practice has made her a living example of virtues. Simple, silent and profound she also inspires millions throughout the world.
About SpARC she says:
Dadi Hridayamohini said that it is a matter of great pleasure that science and silence have joined hands to work towards the revelation of Baba. Yoga becomes easy to the extent to which one experiments with it. We often hear our inner voice saying that yes, Rajyoga is real and natural. In science also, they conclude only through experimentation, that this is going to be very useful. We can definitely succeed in revealing Baba to the scientists. Silence is also deep, subtle and powerful.
Rajyogini Dadi Ratanmohini, Additional Administrative Head, Brahma Kumaris

She is one of the backbone members residing at the Headquarters. In childhood she created the foundation of her life in the early days of Brahma Kumaris. She lives up to her name 'most beautiful jewel' by always appearing light and tension-free. Dedicated and forthright, her focus has been the development and training programs for teachers throughout India and serves as the spiritual resource to the team of young people responsible for the personal development and growth of youth. Now in her nineties, she remains lively and young at heart.
About SpARC she says:
Dadi Ratanmohini emphasized that SpARClers need to develop the power of concentration in order to be able to make the right decisions in research activities and do subtle service. Maintaining an unshakeable stage and helping others during disasters require practice over a long period of time.
Rajyogini Dadi Ishu, Joint Administrative Head, Brahma Kumaris

Dadi Ishu and her family came into contact with the Brahma Kumaris when she was very young. She joined the boarding school set up by the organization, which provided a balance of formal and spiritual education and training. After the community shifted to Mount Abu in the 1950s, Dadi handled all correspondence for the Founder, Brahma Baba, and later became one of the instruments to look after the Finance Department. Dadi's dignity, introversion, loyalty and commitment make her a powerful spiritual pillar of support for all.
About SpARC she says:
Dadi Ishu said that the term SpARC is full of spirituality and it represents: Spirituality - Purity - Ability - Reality - Clarity. Dadiji also said that enthusiasm brings out the creative best in researchers. She hoped that SpARClers would explore the depth of spiritual knowledge and develop refined tools and techniques to become the embodiment of knowledge. Speaking the language of researchers, Dadiji said that, research is first to experiment with knowledge on 'self' and only after successfully developing standard procedures, should one venture for applications.